Healthy and beautiful nails are an integral part of the image of a well-groomed person. During a greeting, the interlocutor pays attention to the hands when shaking and unconsciously assesses their condition. This is why it is recommended to use nail polish against nail fungus as a preventive and therapeutic agent.
The principle of action of antifungal paints
The treatment lasts many days after application on the nails.
Depending on the severity of the disease and the location of the fungal infection, doctors recommend different tools and techniques that, in each specific case, will cure the fungus in the shortest possible time. In the initial stage of the infection, a good reaction was observed after using a special antifungal spray. The active components of the composition penetrate deep into the nail plate and can even kill fungal spores.
When applied, the nail plate is softened, thus improving the penetration of the treatment. After drying, the concentration of the antifungal drug in the affected tissues increases by 20% and continues for seven days. The maximum concentration of the active substance is reached on the seventh day of using the varnish on the hands and on the fourteenth day on the feet.
Manufacturers of antifungal varnishes produce their products under different names, but the principle of operation of each of them is identical. Antifungal therapeutic varnishes are actively used to get rid of onychomycosis and prevent the return of the disease. To prevent fungal infections, such agents are also used very effectively.
Nail fungus spray can have either an alcohol or oil base. Regardless of the consistency, they are equally effective in inhibiting the spread of fungal infection. The main thing is to find out in advance the type of pathogen in order to correctly choose the active ingredient and its concentration. Only in this case the use of varnish will give the expected result.
The liquid consistency allows the active components of the varnish to penetrate into every microcrack of the treated surface for the most effective effect even in the deepest layers of the nail plate. The active components of the varnish work most effectively at the initial stage of the development of a fungal infection. They destroy not only fungal cells, but also their spores. When it dries, the composition covers the nail with an invisible film, which blocks the possibility of oxygen penetration to the remaining spores, which makes their further reproduction impossible.
When caring for nails affected by fungus, it is necessary to use strictly individual tools, which must be disinfected after each use. Otherwise, you can provoke re-infection.
When treating nail fungus, it should be borne in mind that toenails can accumulate several times more medicinal substances than fingernails. It is also undesirable to use antifungal varnishes from different companies at the same time, because this leads to a decrease in the antifungal effect and a delay in the treatment process.
Advantages and disadvantages
Let's go over all the positives and negatives of using nail polish remover. The treatment procedure itself requires preliminary preparation of the nails. Note that the fungus is most often diagnosed on the feet. This is due to the fact that when you wear dirty, poor quality or uncomfortable shoes, your feet are often exposed to a moist and warm environment, which in itself is favorable for the development of fungi.
Some of the most important disadvantages of anti-fungal varnish are the high price and the long preparation of the feet before using the product. Cheap drugs of this type can indicate a fake, so you should not buy them.
During treatment, it is necessary to completely abandon foot care procedures (pedicure, varnish, use of lotions and creams). These measures can provoke the growth of fungi and the worsening of the inflammatory process.
The positive aspects include the effectiveness of the product in the initial stage of the development of fungal diseases and the ease of application. An important advantage of this form of antifungal drug is not only the ease of application, but also the formation of a stable film that "fixes" the active substance in the affected area and prevents it from being washed away.
We can also add a whole list of positive aspects of use:
- quickly fixed on the nail;
- local effect without additional medications;
- minimal toxicity;
- is on sale for free;
- easy to use;
- has a preventive effect;
- act sparingly.
How to properly apply medicinal varnishes
Before using any nail polish for nail fungus, you need to prepare the infected surface. To do this, you should wash your feet, preferably using laundry soap, and dry the skin with a natural cloth. If necessary, you can steam your nails in water with the addition of celandine or propolis solution (for additional disinfection).
Next, you need to disinfect the surface of the nails and, using a special file that comes with the varnish, clean the affected surface of the nail and shorten its length. Only after that can varnish be applied.
For those who are afraid to clean the nail plate themselves or do not want to remove it, there is an easier way to prepare the nail - a hygienic bath with soap and soda solution.
After the preparation of the infected nail is completed, an antifungal agent is applied. Experts recommend performing the procedures at least once every 7 days. Before reapplying the varnish, the previous treatment layer must be removed using a regular solvent. Processing is carried out strictly according to the instructions that come with the kit, because each drug has its own nuances when used.
Which nail polish is best for nail fungus - a summary of effective means
Very often, patients ask their doctor which antifungal spray is considered the most effective. It is impossible to recommend the best varnish for toenail fungus due to the individual characteristics of each person's body, the degree of infection and the type of fungus that causes it. Therefore, the same drug in different cases can appear in completely different ways. Below we present a list of the most effective drugs against nail fungus, but they should still be chosen individually.
Spray with the active ingredient amorolfine
This is one of the cheapest remedies in the line of anti-fungal sprays. Its price depends on the place of purchase. The therapeutic effect of this varnish appears only at the initial stage of the development of the fungus, when the nail has not lost its normal structure and the nail plate is not affected by more than one third. Otherwise, its use will be useless. During application, a slight burning sensation may be felt in the treatment areas.
Spray with the active ingredient amorolfine hydrochloride
The same colorless varnish, which is applied in a thin layer after removing the keratinized top layer from the nail plate. The nail polish set includes disposable nail files (12 pieces), applicator, cleaning swabs and spatulas.
When used correctly, the drug inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol. As a result of such a failure, processes begin that have a destructive effect on the vital activity of fungal cells.
The composition of the varnish quickly penetrates the treated nail plate and after 24 hours it reaches the maximum therapeutic effect. The active ingredient of the drug acts for 10 days after the first use of the varnish. Varnik works best in the early stages of the disease. After applying the medicine, using a spatula, you should wait until the varnish is completely absorbed. A few minutes are enough for this. Then the spatula is wiped with an alcohol wipe (swab) and folded in place.
Spray with the active ingredient amorolfine hydrochloride - 64. 0 mg
This toenail fungus spray works well even in advanced cases of the disease. But he will not be able to please you with his prices. To undergo the spray treatment, you will have to spend a lot of money. The active ingredient amorolphine is effective in the process of destroying yeast and mold fungi. If you strictly adhere to the treatment regimen, the unpleasant symptoms will quickly disappear and the fungus will be completely destroyed.
This medication is often recommended as the most effective nail polish. At the same time, it has a pleasant smell, removes inflammation, which leads to a reduction in itching and itching. The course of treatment will be long and in advanced cases it can last up to 4-6 months or even up to a year.
The nail polish tube comes with all the necessary accessories: wipes soaked in a disinfectant, applicator and single-use nail files. The affected area of the nail is removed with a file, the surface is smeared with a tissue before applying the medicine, and applicators are used to carefully spread the product over the nail plate.
Spray with the active ingredient ciclopirox
Before applying the medicinal varnish, the nails must be pre-treated
The main active ingredient ciclopirox has a broad spectrum of action and destroys the cells of various types of fungal pathogens. It can be used to treat mold, yeast, dermatomycetes and other types of fungi, parasitic bacteria.
The composition quickly penetrates into the deepest layers of the nail plate and nail bed and actively begins to destroy the fungus within a day after the first application.
The application pattern for this polish is somewhat different from other polishes. In the first month, the medicine is applied every two days. In the second month of treatment - twice a week. For the third month of treatment, one treatment per week is sufficient.
Before applying the varnish, you should completely clean the affected surface of the nail and shorten its length as much as possible with scissors. During the next application, the previous layer of varnish is scraped off. The course of treatment should not exceed six months. It is better to buy nail polish for nail fungus in a pharmacy. Do not trust dubious stalls and shops, in order not to buy a fake, buy all medicines only in trusted places.
Side effects and contraindications
Even the best varnish for nail fungus on fingers and hands has contraindications for use and negative reactions, so you should carefully study this paragraph of the article. Antifungal spray is a medical drug, therefore, like all drugs, it has a number of contraindications and possible negative reactions.
Contraindications include:
- preschool age;
- pregnancy and lactation process;
- individual intolerance to the products that are part of the anti-fungal varnish;
Adverse reactions include:
- unpleasant burning and redness at the site of application (it goes away on its own within a short period of time);
- development of contact dermatitis. Such a reaction can occur due to the incorrect distribution of the aggressive drug and its interaction with the delicate skin of the cuticle and periungual ridges.
Opinions about varnishes
After reading some reviews of people who used varnishes for themselves to treat the fungus and can advise which varnish for nail fungus is the best, and which one did not help them at all or caused them additional inconvenience. You should not blindly trust all the reviews, but you can draw some conclusions about the treatment process.